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Another Covid Variant Has Sprung Up: Omicron and Its Effect On The World

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Judd Karn
Online Editor

The new Omicron variant of Covid-19 was first spotted in South Africa and is now reported to be in every continent.

Credit: NIAID-RML via Associated Press

     Let me make this clear, the World Health Organization (WHO) currently does not have enough data in order to conclude if the new variant is more viral or more symptomatic than the Delta variant but, using the information they have been given currently, the WHO has considered the Omicron variant a Virus of Concern (VOC).

     As of December 2nd, the CDC has reported a case found in California by a passenger who returned from South Africa. It has also been confirmed to be in at least 18 other countries, spanning across every habitable continent. The rapid spread of the virus could be explained by the mutations to the protein spike, which is the part of the virus focused on infecting and the main part of the virus that the vaccine targets.

     These 30 or more protein spike mutations, compared to 7 in the Delta variant (aljazeera), could be detrimental to the effectiveness of the vaccine; the validity of this hypothesis is currently being researched in South Africa (Nature.com). These researchers, along with the many others, will be focusing on said vaccine effectiveness as well as its degree of symptoms and its rate at which it can spread.
    This could also be a problem for people that believe in the controversial stance that the antibodies they build up from recovering from Covid-19 make them immune, with these new alterations to the virus people who already recovered from the virus are substantially likely to become reinfected (WHO.int).

     Since South Africa’s discovery of the new variant, the economy has been in a limbo waiting for the research results, with the S & P 500 taking a ~3% dip in the span of 5 days. As of November 28th 56 countries are implementing travel restrictions, whether it be extended quarantine or barring anyone who has been to an infected country. (Reuters)
    However, the WHO is criticizing travel bans, with Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus stating, “Blanket travel bans will not prevent the international spread of omicron, and they place a heavy burden on lives and livelihoods,” (Washington Post). Other experts have also said that it would be too late to put these restrictions as they likely have already spread across the globe.

     As for what the leaders of the world have to say, the same they’ve said before, the Biden administration advised to get the vaccine, and if available, get the booster shot (whitehouse.gov). The administration has also called for a meeting with the World Trade Organization to get rid of the intellectual property of COVID vaccines so every manufacturer possible can produce these vaccines.
    The good news is that both Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech are mRNA vaccines, which allow easy restructuring and modifying. This means Pfizer can adapt their vaccine to be as effective as possible against a variant within 6 weeks and ship that out within 3 months, even if the structure of the spike protein, which handles infections, is completely altered (Pfizer spokeswoman Jerica Pitts).
    Currently the world just has to wait to know just how potent this new variant is (as of writing this). As for my advice, it is the same as every leader and every scientist, get your vaccine, get your booster shot if possible. “Even if there is reduction in efficacy, it is still better to get the vaccine because it will save your life,” (Maria Van Kerkhove, technical lead for covid-19 at the WHO)   

Teacher Feature on MVHS FFA’s Ms. Shook

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Brooklyn Baggett
Co-Editor in Chief

An insider view into Mission Viejo High School’s award winning FFA Chapter, which is  led by dedicated teachers Ms. Shook.

Credit: Richard Yates via youtube.com

     Established in 1966, Mission Viejo High School is the home to one of the only agricultural farms on a high school campus in Orange County. 

     Not only does the farm provide hands-on learning experiences for high school students who can take a variety of agricultural classes for science credits, students are also encouraged to take part in Mission Viejo’s FFA (Future Farmers of America) chapter. 

     FFA is a national organization, specifically a career and technical student organization, which is made up of approximately 735,038 members across the United States. 

     Not only can students participate in a variety of leadership and speaking competitions, many enjoy raising animals and/or plants on their school’s farm. 

     An agricultural program cannot succeed without teachers who have a passion for both agriculture and their students. 

     Ms. Shook and Ms. Adams are perfect examples of teachers and advisors who are committed to helping their students get the most out of their experience in agriculture sciences and FFA.

     From day one, Ms. Shook has always had roots in agriculture. “My high school agriculture teachers inspired me to start teaching. I wanted to be a farmer, but my teachers told me that I could teach at a school with land since my family didn’t have any land,” she remarked.

     After gaining an interest in teaching, Ms. Shook began teaching in 2009, and started teaching at MVHS in 2011. Over the course of her career, she noted that her favorite memory is going to the Orange County fair with the livestock students for competitions.

     This goes hand in hand with her teaching philosophy, which is, as she puts it, “Learn by doing. Anytime we can get out of the classroom and learn things hands-on is better for us, better for them, and better for everyone.”

     Likewise, she mentioned that, “The farm is like a lab to work on outside. My goal was to work in a city area where not many kids know about agriculture.”

     Ms. Shook’s main hope for her students is to participate in class and really try to learn the material, which is especially important in agriculture sciences. 

     While she doesn’t expect her students to become farmers, she expects them to at least be knowledgeable and be able to talk about what they learned in class and out on the farm.

     From steer to pigs, there are a variety of animals on Mission Viejo’s farm, which are taken care of by both the teachers and students. 

     Ms. Shook commented that her favorite animal on the farm is the chickens, because she used to have chickens and she enjoys playing with them. She is also enthusiastic about the greenhouse, of which she states, “… has been my favorite thing for the past two years.”

    When she is not teaching or out on the farm, Ms. Shook can be seen camping, or offroading in sand and desert places. Oftentimes, she is with her dogs, Ellie, a cattle dog cross, and Roxie, a dachshund.

     Our agriculture teachers are who make both our school and our farm blossom, and it is easy to see that they are dedicated to instilling the same passion that they have for the farm in their students.

A Very Festive Dessert: Tartlet Receipe

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Sarah Quiroga
Staff Writer

Credit: verybestbaking.com

     It is that time of year, December, the time where people throw out their pumpkins and turkeys to make room for a tree that most city folk didn’t even grow themselves. Now is the time for gathering with relatives and friends, taking a moment to relish the community and family, and it really is a sweet moment for families. Now the meal comes and all the kids tear into that food like they haven’t eaten in months. 

     To prepare for the onslaught of relatives and friends, here is a dessert recipe from Jennifer Appel on how to make berries and cream tartlets. 

      After dancing like a little lad, get the following ingredients: water, heavy whipping cream, vanilla instant pudding and pie filling mix, sugar cookie bar dough, all purpose flour, and mixed berries.

      Of course don’t be an idiot right off the bat and remember to preheat the oven to a reasonable 325. Break the cookie dough and roll it into balls as best as the pathetic lumps can be. The recipe calls for a “tartlet pan” so looking it up was simply an action in the course of things. I don’t see why a cupcake pan wouldn’t be sufficient, but I guess if the Reese’s peanut butter cup is the ideal look for this then who am I to say? 

     ”Lightly coat the dough with flour and roll on lightly floured surface to about 1/8-inch thick (wide enough to fit 4-inch tartlet pan),” and again, exercise that free will and decide whether berries and cream flavored Reese’s cups is what would be best for the guests. Grease whatever pan or tray that was deemed fit for the job and reform the dough balls for the second time by pushing the dough “into the grooves of the pan” if you want to get groovy, sorry for the dad joke it was too good of an opportunity, “and flatten the bottom with a disc or drinking glass. Place tartlet pans on a baking sheet.”

     Time for some character development in culinary h-e-double hockey sticks for some poor pastries. For the clueless ones in the back I’m referring to the oven that’s been heating up. Torture the dough for 14 to 16 minutes then take it out to cool down for 15 to 20 minutes. Rollercoaster of temperatures for the, hopefully, golden brown dessert but that’s not the end of the makeover. 

     While the cookies are cooling or even during the baking process, ”beat water, 1/2 cup cream and pudding mix in a small mixer bowl on low for 1 minute or until thoroughly mixed. Refrigerate for 5 minutes. Beat remaining 1/2 cup cream in another small mixer bowl on high until soft peaks form. Gently fold whipped cream into pudding mixture until well incorporated.”

     Remove the wanna-be Reese’s pieces carefully to make sure all that effort didn’t go to waste. Put the pudding mixture in the cookie plates and fill to satisfaction. Place a handful of berries on top and try to hold some self restraint and not eat all of the toppings in one go. Now exercise some more free will and refrigerate for later or dig in immediately. 

     Now with one dessert I’ve given my advice and I leave everything else up to the preparer. Celebrate with your family or friends if you have either and remember that Christmas celebrates house trespass. See you next year,… or not. *Cue Cardi B laughter*

So, You Forgot About Service Hours.

Jim Marsoobian
Opinion Editor

With everything going on right now, it is easy to forget about the required amount of service hours needed to graduate. Here are some ideas that hopefully inspire students to make a change in their community.

Credit: “Comeback Clothes” from dosomething.org

     Hey seniors, did you know that to graduate you need a minimum of eight service hours that are signed and approved by a non-profit organization? This requirement goes beyond just graduation, but it is an excellent way to give back to the community and do good for others. Thankfully, there are several fun and helpful ways to get hours and they are all relatively nearby.

     For those who are already eighteen years old, volunteering at the Mission Viejo Animal Shelter is a great idea. All the time, this no-kill shelter takes in animals and the shelter staff needs assistance for things like communicating with other organizations about donations, helping with local wildlife projects, walking dogs, playing with cats and rabbits, and educating the public about animal care. If you’re someone who likes to spend time with animals, this is perfect.

     If animals are definitely your thing but you’re still under eighteen, the Pacific Marine Mammal Center in Laguna Beach would be a great place. You can work with sea lions and seals, help the organization teach younger kids, and act as a junior docent for visitors.

     The Teen Voice Blog from the Mission Viejo Library is an excellent match for readers and writers in high school. Each blog post written counts for an hour of service credit and will look great on college applications. Writing everything from book reviews to author interviews, this program is meant to inspire teen literacy in an interesting and relatable way.

     To truly make a difference in the community, you could volunteer at the Second Harvest Food Bank which is located in Irvine. The food bank accepts volunteers who are eighteen and older, and the work mostly deals with sorting and packing food, harvesting produce, and working food drives.

     The Frida Cinema, located in Santa Ana, is Orange County’s only non-profit art house theater and is dedicated to connecting within communities through the arts. This would surely be an amazing place for creative minds to spend time, give back to the community, and hopefully have fun.

     For students with a driver’s license and an available car who truly aim to make a difference, there’s always Meals on Wheels. Volunteers deliver meals to senior citizens in the community and check in with them. This is a sure way to make somebody’s day and will be great for meeting new people and getting to know the community better.

     If you still need inspiration, visit dosomething.org. There are endless ideas about how to give back, and you can get a certificate and volunteer hours by providing proof of your time. Some of these ideas include cleaning up cigarette butts, collecting items for food banks, donating old clothes, making masks, recycling, and lots more.

     There’s still plenty of time to get your service hours, and who said it had to be a chore? There’s the perfect opportunity for everyone, and at the end of the day, whatever you decide to do, your community will thank you.

How Will Holiday Shopping Be Affected By Blocked Ports?

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Vanessa Mendoza
Staff Writer

The pandemic is haunting the global supply chain and shoppers.

Credit: Getty Images

     With the peak of the holiday shopping season coming up, buyers are encountering empty store shelves, rising prices and shipping delays that seem to stretch into oblivion. Container ships are clogging ports, awaiting cargo or unable to get past the gridlock to unload their goods. Some factories have even gone out of business, lacking raw materials and hands to run machines.

     A growing number of shipments are stuck at sea because of supply chain issues, leading to growing concern that holiday shipments may not arrive in time. Container ships are crowding ports from New York to Los Angeles, where 250,000 containers are floating off the coast waiting to be unloaded. 

     Holiday shoppers are beginning to worry because a third of the more than 5,700 people recently surveyed by Oracle, which provides cloud services for many large retailers such as Prada and Office Depot, worry that they won’t get everything on their wish lists and if they do, they will end up paying more than intended. 

     The coronavirus pandemic has been wreaking havoc on global supply chains since it began nearly two years ago, causing suppliers and retailers many challenges along the way with trying to keep the virus out of offices and factories, navigating shutdowns and business restrictions. 

     Larger companies, including Walmart, have chartered entire ships to deliver goods to less congested ports. The tremendous cost makes it out of reach for small businesses. 

     Then there’s the steady rise of raw materials prices and skyrocketing shipping costs. The nation is also experiencing difficulties such as being short on truck drivers and warehouse workers. 

     “There’s no room to put this cargo. Our docks are full. People need to come and pick up their cargo,” said Gene Seroka, executive director of the Port of Los Angeles. “Only half the truck drivers registered to do business here visit us at least once a week. We need more drivers on the job.” 

     Since materials are starting to cost more, buyers are starting to have to pay more. Problems have been compounded by a labor shortage that has intensified in recent months, as more warehouse and retail workers become part of “The Great Resignation”. This is a phenomenon driven by pandemic burnout and reassessment of life and work. 

     According to the Labor Department, data shows that a record 4.3 million Americans quit their jobs in August and big box stores and local retailers are struggling to fill positions and store shelves. 

     Demand is on the rise and retail sales have risen unexpectedly the past few months despite a resurgence in coronavirus cases brought on by the delta variant, which had a big effect on business activity.

     Industry leaders say shoppers should consider getting their holiday gifts early this year as ongoing congestion at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach could impact supply over the next few months. 

     Some people even anticipate the problem will lead to products simply not being available as the holiday shopping season ramps up. In some cases, some shipping delays will likely lead to customers not receiving gifts purchased online until early 2022.

Facebook Changed Their Name, But Why?

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Judd Karn
Online Editor

The 6th largest company in the world, Facebook, announced their new name as Meta in their recent keynote.

Credit: CNN Turk

     On October 21st of this year, Facebook announced that it would have big plans for the future and would reveal them October 28th, we now know their big plans were to change their name to Meta, but that was not all.

     In the October 28th keynote they changed their parent company’s name from Facebook Inc. to Meta Platforms Inc. (similar to how Google changed their parent company’s name to Alphabet Inc. in 2015) in order to better describe what they want the future of their company to look like. 

     They also introduced to the world their idea of something they call the metaverse, the metaverse would be a virtual universe of endless possibilities. Think virtual reality (VR) but you can do virtually anything in it: you can work, you can play, you can hang out, you can sleep, etc.; the idea is very similar to that of Ready Player One. Meta thinks this will be the future of the internet, the next level of immersion.

     The metaverse is supposed to be accessible by anyone on any device, so you can connect with your phone to someone who’s in a virtual reality world, and Meta is perfectly fit for that with their arsenal of utilities: Oculus is their foothold into virtual reality, Instagram and Facebook are their social media platforms that can integrate into the metaverse, and Messenger & WhatsApp (the most popular messaging service in the world) allow for seamless messaging and calling in and out of the metaverse.

     Meta also believes that the metaverse will be the future of education and learning, putting $150 million into education in the metaverse. Meta is also going to try to build a business infrastructure inside the metaverse, with both digital and physical goods, they believe these digitals goods (outfits, exclusive items, digital property etc.) are going to become important as their physical goods.

     As the metaverse is still decently far from becoming fully fledged, Meta is working on making the rules for privacy and commerce. Basically, Meta wants to be the early bird to the metaverse worm, getting a head start on integrating into the future of the internet and is putting absurd amounts of money into getting closer to the concept of the metaverse.

     Some of their investments can be seen with their virtual reality company, Oculus, Oculus has taken up 75% of the virtual reality market and is continuing to release bleeding-edge technology, releasing new facial tracking technology along with a suite of new technology with their upcoming VR headset. They are doing this so they can slowly slim down the technology until it is able to be packed into the size of normal sunglasses. Meta is also working on using neural signals to allow you to make commands just using your brain and some small hand gestures.

    This does all sound great, but it is also extremely scary, the acceleration at which we are getting to this metaverse we pursue is staggering. With this amount of technology, the biggest companies in the world could have even more of our personal information in their hands. 

     If we don’t have an active privacy policy that actually protects the consumer, the result of the metaverse could be detrimental to society. 

     While there are many concerns about this metaverse, this metaverse is going to be an amazing utility, but like all utilities, we have to use it correctly.

An Introduction To Winter Sports

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Eja Fromm
Co-Editor In Chief

As the Diablos come to an end for Fall Sports, the season for Winter athletics is just around the corner! 

    The school year is flying by as winter sports are already beginning their season. Basketball, soccer, girls water polo, and wrestling finally get a chance to show off all their hard work that they have been putting in. 

  Boys Soccer has been working hard. Head Coach Castle’s main goal for the boys is to, “win the South Coast League and go deep into the playoffs.”

    In order to prepare for their upcoming season, the boys have been training on a daily basis for the past three months. To truly understand every aspect of the game, they’ve had classroom sessions twice a week to observe film and work on fundamentals.

     Castle expressed that one of their main strengths is their ability to organize themselves. However, a weakness he has noticed is that their varsity level is mainly underclassmen who have a lot to learn. On the other hand, they are a bright group of boys who are eager to learn and play. 

      Girls Water Polo is consistently training in the pool. Despite getting in the chilling water everyday, the girls have been working towards their main goal of winning league and making it to CIF.

      Head coach Carla expects the team to continue working hard and to focus. She commented that, “I want all my athletes to remember that all the late nights and early mornings will pay off.” 

     Carla has strategically implemented training sessions to meet each girl’s needs. She did so by, “assessing each player’s skills. I focused on getting girls back in shape with low intensity conditioning that increased to high intensity as they got back in shape.”   

      With a lot of newcomers, it was clear that the team lacked fundamental understanding of the sport.  As a new coach for this program, she also recognized that the players were accustomed to a laid back environment. 

      She is grateful that the players, “all had the drive, loyalty, motivation, and commitment to the team. Players were prepared for high intensity training and new rules and expectations for being on my team.” 

      The wrestling team has a unique dynamic like no other. Coach Dominguez hopes to see growth for the boys and girls program. 

     The team is filled with incoming freshmen, new wrestlers, and returning wrestlers. Coach Dominguez mentioned, “we have been active in a preseason conditioning program which has included a weightlifting regimen.”

     The team is young as a whole because it is mostly composed of freshmen and sophomores. Dominguez expressed, “the strength of the team lies within our motivation and dedication to undertake the challenges of this tough sport.” 

     He is thrilled for the season to begin with his dedicated athletes as, “we are developing leaders and ambassadors to the sport of wrestling who will represent Mission Viejo High School with pride and excellence.” 

     Girls soccer has a great bond with each other. Captain Sarah Roberts commented, “we work really well on the ball so I think it’ll help lead to a pretty strong season.”

     Some strengths Sarah has noticed include their passing up top and through the middle, and they work well with their patterns out of the back. 

     Sarah hopes for the team to accomplish making CIF and to go even farther into it than previous years. She mentioned, “we had an amazing run last year and didn’t stop putting up a fight so I hope we can bring that same energy to the field this year.” 

     Overall, best of luck goes out to all of these athletes!

Diablo Dispute: Is November Too Early To Celebrate Christmas?

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Sarah Quiroga & Soheil Khatib
Staff Writers

Leave November For Thanksgiving

Credit: Courtesy Photo

      Christmas is one of the most celebrated holidays and has the most promotions and sales out of the rest of the year. To start celebrating a month prior is a bit overkill though; two months’ worth of Christmas is just too much time and doesn’t allow the actual day of Christmas to be properly celebrated.

      As much as I love Mariah Carey and all the Christmas trees in every shopping mall I go to, it gets boring to a certain extent. I’m sure everyone could share my sentiment at least once in their life when the third “All I Want For Christmas” starts playing on the speakers at the mall and there’s nothing better on my mind than strangling whoever is managing the speakers. By the time Christmas rolls around, every Christmas song in the book has been played and it doesn’t even feel like Christmas.

      No holiday is celebrated a month in advance like Christmas. I mean there are plenty of Halloween fanatics but I’ve yet to see a single person start trick-or-treating in September. ”Why wouldn’t they?” Trick-or-treating is a tradition meant to be preserved for one or two nights. In a similar way, Christmas is meant to be saved for December. 

There’s a lot of different ways to celebrate and I’m not saying any one way is right, but I do know this:

Prolonging Christmas doesn’t do Christmas any good. In fact, I would say that Christmas loses its value by trying to celebrate in November.

A Clue Review: MVHS Drama Takes On The Classic Whodunit Play

Rebekah Choi
Staff Writer

     Coming back from the pandemic, Mission Viejo High school has finally put on their very first and long-awaited play of the year titled Clue. The play Clue is based on the board game and tells the story of a complicated murder mystery. 

Credit: MVHS Drama

     Our very own drama class in Mission Viejo High school pulled off what everyone seems to think was an excellent show. Including the students involved in the drama, one participant quotes, “Clue has been a great experience to work on!”

     Students in the Drama program claim that it is a fun and inviting environment to be in. A student claims, “Drama is where you learn a lot of new stuff and make lots of friends, and it’s where people are really accepting.”

     The story starts out as the main character Wadsworth, brings six people into a mansion. But all six people have been blackmailed by a man named Mr. Boddy. The only way to have Mr. Boddy drop the charges of blackmail is for someone to murder Wadsworth.

     As Mr. Boddy leaves, he is suddenly murdered, so now the story begins as the audience has to figure out who murdered who. In the end, everyone was a murderer with one FBI agent in the group of people, who takes all the evidence that he found and takes everyone away.

     The actors and actresses’ skills were able to tell an amazing story with their actions and tone. Most people would think that a high school play would be a little cringy or not worth seeing, but the acting was very professional and seemed very realistic. An audience member claims “I feel like Clue was made for the audience to be enveloped in the world the characters are in.”

     The play by itself was written in a very intricate way to make sure people didn’t know who was the murderer, or who everyone really was. It was an excellent way to keep people entertained, one person saying, “It’s a great way to keep people on their toes.”

     Students who worked on the play obviously put their heart and soul into it. An interview with a drama student claims that practices would take place during classes and tutorials. And after-school rehearsals would last from 3 pm to 5 pm or later. Their hard work evidently paid off as they executed a wonderful performance.

     The play Clue was a play that really aims to connect characters with the audience and make them feel like they were there with them. It is an invigorating experience that people would thoroughly enjoy.

We’ve Been Waiting An Eternity: Marvel Eternals

Shahyan Pour Teimour
Staff Writer

Just over 2 years after the announcement at San Diego Comic Con 2019, Marvel Studios’ Eternals has dropped. Here’s what you should know..

Credit: Marvel Studios “Teaser” Trailer

      Marvel Studios’ Eternals has finally been released after it’s long awaited pronouncement, and with the budget of 200 million dollars, and 281 million dollars made as of Sunday, November 14, 2021, there are mixed feelings to say the least.

     To sum up the story, the Eternals, consisting of Ikaris, Thena, Sersi, Gilgamesh, Druig, Phastos, Makkari, Sprite, Kingo, and Ajak, are a group of immortal, supernatural beings that were created for the sole purpose of protecting worlds from these monsters called “deviants.”

     These “deviants” want to destroy Earth, and the Eternals are supposed to act as a guardian angel for the planet.

     After being on the world for 7000 years, by the year 1521, the Eternals have grown exhausted of their mission. Their leader, Ajak, tells them that the deviants have all been eradicated, and that they are free to live a normal life on Earth.

     Fast forward to present day, the Eternals had not seen a deviant for the past 500 years, until now. What they do not know, and find out later in the movie, is the even bigger issue. A new celestial is being born and will destroy Earth completely. Now it is up to the Eternals to decide if they are willing to let 7 billion people die for 1 celestial.

     Putting their 200 million dollar budget to work, Marvel has not ceased to amaze the audience with their stunning visual effects and CGI once again.

     Although Marvel has usually been known to be a universe made for hard core fans, laid back fans, and even grandparents, this movie would not support that statement entirely. Here’s what I mean.

     Eternals is a 2 and a half hour movie, with lots and lots of exposition. Very rarely have the Eternals been referenced before in the Marvel universe, if at all, so it can be justified that explanation would be needed. 

     Additionally, this Eternals movie is a key movie for the next phase of Marvel, as it sets up/opens the door for the rest of the Marvel universe movies, like Black Knight, Fantastic Four, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3, and Blade. 

     What I’m trying to convey is, if you are a laid back Marvel fan who watches whatever new movie is out, this might not be the movie for you. Not to say there is no action, but there is more exposition than action.

     In short, director Chloé Zhao did well in producing a slower paced movie rather than the average blockbuster Marvel film. She was successful in setting up the next movies in the universe, and opening the door for many possibilities. 

     Last but not least actors Angelina Jolie, Richard Madden, Gemma Chan, and others played their role well in this slower paced, but still action packed Marvel movie.